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How Long Does the Wine Last After Opening

Discover how long wine lasts after opening and get essential tips to keep it fresh. Learn about different wine types, storage methods, and signs of spoilage.

Open wine bottle

At Vinissimus, we understand the importance of enjoying wine at its best. One of the most common questions we receive is: ‘How long does wine last after opening?’ Knowing the answer to this question is essential to enjoy an optimal experience with every glass. 

Here we will provide accurate and useful information about the conservation of wine once it has been opened so that you can savour every drop as if it were the first.

Factors affecting the shelf life of wine

The shelf life of wine after opening can vary considerably depending on several factors. Among the most important are the type of wine and the storage method.

Type of wine

Red, white, rosé, sparkling and fortified wines have different storage times due to their composition and production processes. Here’s the typical duration depending on the type of wine.

Glasses with wine

 

  • Red wine: Once opened, red wine usually lasts between 3 and 5 days. It is advisable to keep it in a cool, dark place, preferably in the fridge.
  • White wine and rosé wine: These wines also last between 3 and 5 days after opening. Keeping them refrigerated is essential to preserve their freshness.
  • Sparkling wine: Sparkling wines have a shorter shelf life of 1 to 3 days as they quickly lose their effervescence. Using a special sparkling wine stopper can help to extend their shelf life.
  • Fortified sweet wine: Thanks to their higher alcohol content, fortified wines can last 1 to 3 weeks after opening. As with other wines, they are best stored in the refrigerator.

Storage method

How we store open wine has a direct influence on its shelf life. Factors such as temperature, exposure to light and contact with oxygen are determining factors in wine preservation

Maintaining an appropriate temperature is essential, as too high temperatures can accelerate the oxidation process, while too low temperatures can alter the flavours. Exposure to light, especially direct sunlight, can degrade the chemical compounds in wine, affecting its quality and taste. 

In addition, contact with oxygen is critical; the longer the wine is in contact with air, the faster it will oxidise, which can lead to loss of freshness and undesirable flavours.

Signs that the wine has spoiled

Knowing how to identify when a wine has spoiled is crucial to avoid a bad experience. Here are some signs to look out for:

  • Changes in taste: If the wine tastes vinegary, oxidised or rancid, it is probably spoiled.
  • Changes in aroma: An unpleasant odour such as musty is an indication that the wine is not in good condition.
  • Changes in appearance: If you notice significant discolouration or unusual sediment, the wine is probably no longer fit for consumption.

 

Red wine glass

Tips for prolonging the life of open wine

To keep your wine in optimum condition for as long as possible, we recommend following these tips:

  • Use of airtight stoppers: Make sure you seal the bottle tightly with an airtight stopper to minimise contact with oxygen.
  • Vacuum pump and inert gas: These tools are very useful to reduce the wine's contact with oxygen, which helps to prolong its freshness.
  • Refrigeration: Storing wine in the refrigerator, even reds, slows down the oxidation process and helps to maintain its quality.

Conclusion

In summary, the shelf life of wine after opening depends on the type of wine and how it is stored. Red, white and rosé wines usually last between 3 and 5 days, sparkling wines between 1 and 3 days, and fortified wines can last up to 3 weeks. Paying attention to the signs of deterioration and following our storage tips will allow you to enjoy your wine at its best.

 

FAQs

Does the type of grape affect the shelf life of the wine after opening?  

Yes, more robust wines with higher alcohol content tend to last longer after opening than lighter wines.

Can I drink a wine that has passed its best-before date after opening?  

While you can taste it, you may notice changes in taste and aroma; always trust your senses before consuming it.

Can you drink opened wine after 2 weeks?

Drinking opened wine after two weeks is generally not recommended, as most wines will have significantly deteriorated by then.

Can you cook with red wine that's been open for 2 weeks?

Yes, you can cook with red wine that has been open for two weeks, as long as it does not show signs of spoilage such as a strong vinegar smell, off-taste, or mold. Cooking wine reduces the impact of slight oxidation, and the flavors can still enhance your dishes. However, for the best results, taste the wine before using it in your cooking to ensure it hasn’t gone bad. If it tastes acceptable, it should be fine to use in sauces, stews, and other recipes that call for red wine.

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