Wine from Rioja

Rioja wines are among the most recognised in Spain. Their balance, fruit, ageing potential and versatility make them a favourite for both everyday drinking and collectors. 

If you are choosing a Rioja red wine for a meal, a gift, or to build a small cellar at home, understanding the best Rioja wines and the styles of Spanish Rioja will help you buy with confidence.

Below you will find a clear guide to the styles, the three Rioja zones and what to expect from each bottle when shopping online at Vinissimus.

How to choose a good Rioja

A Spanish Rioja offers something for every taste, from fresh young reds to long-aged classics. The rule of thumb:

• Rioja wine labelled as Joven, fresh red fruit and soft tannins.
• Rioja Crianza, more structure and oak.
• Rioja Reserva, deeper, more complex wines.
• Rioja Gran Reserva, long ageing and refined flavours.

If you are looking for the best Rioja red wine, these ageing categories help you find your style.

Understanding the Rioja DOCa

The region is known for producing some of the most reliable Rioja wines. It sits in northern Spain, influenced by both Atlantic and Mediterranean climates, creating varied styles within the DOCa.

Rioja is divided into three sub-zones, each essential for anyone searching for the best Rioja wines.

Rioja Alavesa

A zone of chalk-clay soils and small terraces.

Expect:

• Fresh, medium-bodied Rioja red wine
• Excellent Tempranillo
• Wines suitable for young drinking and ageing

Rioja Alta

Known for a cooler climate and classic style.

Typical profile:

• Structured Rioja red wine with good acidity
• Moderate alcohol
• Great ageing capacity

This is a key area for many of the best Rioja wines.

Rioja Oriental

The warmest part of the DOCa with generous fruit and body.

Wine style:

• Fuller-bodied Spanish Rioja
• Higher alcohol
• Garnacha-focused blends

A good area if you enjoy powerful Rioja wines with ripe fruit.

Crianza, Reserva and Gran Reserva Rioja wines

Ageing defines much of what customers recognise as classic Rioja wine.

Generic Rioja

Fruit-forward wines from their first or second year.

Rioja Crianza

• 36 months minimum ageing
• At least 12 months in oak

Rioja Reserva

• 36 months total
• At least 12 in barrel + 6 in bottle

A strong category when seeking the best Rioja red wine.

Rioja Gran Reserva

• 60 months minimum ageing
• Long barrel and bottle evolution
• Silky, deep and refined

These are often among the best Rioja wines for collectors.

New terroir classifications in Rioja

Rioja now highlights origin with new label categories:

• Vino de Zona
• Vino de Municipio
• Viñedo Singular

These help identify site-specific Rioja wines with strong character.

Rioja grape varieties

Rioja authorises 14 grape varieties, though Tempranillo dominates most Rioja red wine blends. Garnacha adds juiciness, while Graciano and Mazuelo bring structure.

Examples of red Rioja based on Tempranillo include Viña Arana, Izadi Crianza, Campo Viejo Crianza, and Ramón Bilbao Crianza, which are considered among the best Rioja wines for everyday drinking.

White Rioja is made primarily from Viura grapes. If you enjoy white Rioja wine, look for El Coto Blanco, Campo Viejo Blanco or López de Haro Blanco Barrica.

What makes Rioja wines special

Elegance, balance and ageing ability define the finest Spanish Rioja. From fruit-driven bottles to long-aged classics, the region offers remarkable consistency.

Exploring its diverse producers is the best way to understand why Rioja wines rank among the world’s favourites. Building a mixed selection is an excellent start if you want to discover the best Rioja red wine styles available today.